Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) Utilisation and Academic Integrity among Master’s Students in Lagos State University, Nigeria
- MALIK, Muhammad Sidique1; SHITTU, Taofeek Olawale PhD2 & MALIK, Rukayat Towobola3
- DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22856412
- ISA Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (ISAJAHSS)
This study examined Generative Artificial Intelligence
utilisation and academic integrity among master’s students in Lagos State
University, Nigeria. The AI literacy and competence, institutional regulation,
and academic ethics awareness as determinants of academic integrity among
master’s students at Lagos State university, Nigeria. Anchored on Technology
Acceptance Model (TAM). The population of the study comprised of 231 master’s
students with sample size of 170 determined by Taro Yamane formula and selected
through the simple random sampling techniques. The study employed a
quantitative, cross-sectional, explanatory (correlational) survey design. Data were collected using a six-section,
structured questionnaire on a 5-point Likert scale. Construct validity was
established through exploratory factor analysis (KMO = 0.861; Bartlett’s test
was significant), and reliability was confirmed with Cronbach’s alpha
coefficients ranging from 0.818 to 0.846. Multiple linear regression results
revealed that institutional regulation on AI usage was the strongest positive
predictor of academic integrity (β = 0.335, t = 5.061, p < 0.001), followed
by academic ethics awareness (β = 0.247, t = 3.747, p < 0.001) and AI
literacy and competence (β = 0.191, t = 2.934, p = 0.004). Generative AI
utilisation emerged as the only inverse predictor (β = −0.249, t = −3.977, p
< 0.001). The four predictors jointly explained 38.5% of the variance in
academic integrity (R = 0.621; adjusted R² = 0.370), F(4, 165) = 25.846, p <
0.001. The study concludes that undisclosed AI use, rather than AI itself and
erodes integrity. It is therefore recommended that Lagos State University
management should develop clear GenAI guidelines by specifying acceptable and
unacceptable uses of Generative AI in assignments, examinations, seminars,
projects, and dissertations.
Keywords: Academic
Integrity, Generative Artificial Intelligence, Master’s Student and Utilization.