Persuasive Strategies Utilised in President Muhammadu Buhari’s Speech on New Cashless Policy in Nigeria
- Adeyemo Nelson Gbenga & Ajakaye Christopher
- DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21738444
- ISA Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (ISAJAHSS)
Strategies utilised in a persuasive speech are so
important in the sense that they go a long way in determining the positive
feedback from listeners. An audience with a negative mind about a particular
topic of discussion could be persuaded through the use of some persuasive
strategies. This study investigates the persuasive strategies utilised by
President Muhammadu Buhari in his speech on the cashless policy in Nigeria,
which resulted in scarcity of cash in the country. The discourse analysis
approach of Fairclough is adopted to analyse the speech. The study purposively
selected President Buhari’s speech on the cashless policy in Nigeria in 2023.
The speech is extracted from the Daily Trust newspaper and analysed. The
analysis of the study revealed that the President utilised the following
strategies: creativity and metaphor, intertextuality, circumlocution, and
reference strategies. He used creativity and metaphors to highlight reality as
it is. Intertextuality is also used by the President to convince the whole
nation of his vision. Aside from these, the President utilised neutral
references (I, you, our, your) in his speech to show his commitment. The study
concludes that President Buhari successfully utilised those persuasive
strategies to convey his vision to Nigerians through the implementation of the
new cashless policy, and he convinces the whole nation that the policy will
surely boost Nigeria’s economy, reduce corruption, reduce insecurity, and
inflation.
Keywords: Persuasive
strategies, cashless policy, negative mind, politician, political discourse.