Polytechnic Education as a Panacea to Social Vices: A Study of Phone Snatching in Kano Metropolis
- Aliyu Shitu Said
- DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18928067
- ISA Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (ISAJAHSS)
This study examines polytechnic education as a strategic response to social vices, focusing specifically on phone snatching in Kano metropolis. It investigates the extent in which polytechnic education can serve as preventive mechanism against youth involvement in phone snatching, while also analyzing the socio-economic factors, operational patterns, and consequences associated with the crime. A mixed method research design was adopted integrating both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Multi-stage cluster sampling was used to select 320 members of the public for questionnaire administration, while purposive sampling was employed to select 7 key informants, including a polytechnic lecturer, a police officer, victims of phone snatching, suspected/convicted phone snatching offenders, and a community leader for Key Informants Interview totaling 327 respondents. Findings reveal that phone snatching is predominantly perpetrated by youths, largely motivated by unemployment, poverty, and peer influence. The criminal patterns are characterized by nocturnal operations, specifically around public transport hubs and market. The study establishes that victims suffer significant physical injuries and psychological trauma. It also revealed that polytechnic education contributes to crime prevention by promoting skill acquisition, entrepreneurship development, and moral orientation, thereby enhancing self-reliance and reducing socio-economic frustration. The study recommends that polytechnic institutions should reform curriculum to incorporate mandatory civic and crime awareness education, increased funding for entrepreneurship hubs, and stronger collaboration between polytechnic institutions and security agencies. Strengthening these measures will enhance the transformative capacity of polytechnic education to function as a sustainable crime prevention strategy in Kano Metropolis.
